Arenas PGP Web of Trust Network

A PGP (Pretty Good Privacy) key signing network dataset of 10,680 nodes and 24,316 edges, collected by M. Boguñá et al.. Each record contains directed: False, weighted: False, signed: False. Web of trust network from PGP key signings — nodes are PGP users, edges are key signatures.. Suitable for trust network analysis, community detection, graph algorithm benchmarking.

#Cryptography#Key signing#Pgp#Web of trust

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Analytics

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· graph.json

The full graph has 10,680 nodes; this view shows the 1,000-node sample the pipeline drew for display. Node size is centrality, colour is community.

10.7K
Nodes
24.3K
Edges
4.26e-04
Density
1
Components
0.2382
Assortativity
0.0%
Reciprocity
5.5K
Bridges
Most central nodes
12510.0192
3380.01526
14740.01189
9600.01058
260.01021
13120.00983
310.0088
8800.00852
570.00787
15330.00777

Computed over the full corpus.

Record

Catalog key
arenas-pgp
Authors
Boguñá, Marián; Pastor-Satorras, Romualdo; Díaz-Guilera, Albert; Arenas, Alex
Year
2004
Source paper
Models of social networks based on social distance attachment
DOI / arXiv
10.1103/PHYSREVE.70.056122
License
CC BY-SA 2.0 Germany (as stated by KONECT) (LicenseRef-CC-BY-SA-2.0-DE)
Records
10,680
Nodes
10,680
Edges
24,316
Nodes are
user
Edges are
trust
Attributes
nodes have no attributes; edges have no attributes
Languages
en
Collected
2004 (2000s)
Tasks
From the graph: link prediction, community detection

Provenance

Originally published at
https://konect.cc/networks/arenas-pgp/ unverified
Hosted copy
Mirrored on echo.directory on 2026-10-02, 80.0 KB across 1 files. Checksums in MANIFEST.json.

Citations

Models of social networks based on social distance attachment.
M. Boguñá, R. Pastor-Satorras, A. Díaz-Guilera, A. Arenas
Journal Article · Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics · 2004

740
citations
well cited
33
influential citations
4% of all citations

Cited by

Show all 10

Citation data from Semantic Scholar, retrieved 2026-10-19.

How to cite

BibTeX

@misc{echo2026,
  title  = {ECHO: Exploratory Compendium of Humanity Online},
  author = {Switzer, Braden and Zafarani, Reza},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://echo.directory},
  note   = {Syracuse University}
}

@article{Bogu__2004,
  title     = {Models of social networks based on social distance attachment},
  volume    = {70},
  issn      = {1550-2376},
  url       = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PHYSREVE.70.056122},
  doi       = {10.1103/physreve.70.056122},
  number    = {5},
  journal   = {Physical Review E},
  publisher = {American Physical Society (APS)},
  author    = {Boguñá, Marián and Pastor-Satorras, Romualdo and Díaz-Guilera, Albert and Arenas, Alex},
  year      = {2004},
  month     = Nov
}

APA

Switzer, B., & Zafarani, R. (2026). ECHO: Exploratory Compendium of Humanity Online [Data repository]. Syracuse University. https://echo.directory

Boguñá, M., Pastor-Satorras, R., Díaz-Guilera, A., & Arenas, A. (2004). Arenas PGP Web of Trust Network [Data set]. https://doi.org/10.1103/PHYSREVE.70.056122

MLA

Switzer, Braden, and Reza Zafarani. ECHO: Exploratory Compendium of Humanity Online. Syracuse University, 2026, echo.directory.

Boguñá, Marián, et al. Arenas PGP Web of Trust Network. 2004, doi.org/10.1103/PHYSREVE.70.056122.

BibTeX · RIS · CSL-JSON

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